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Testicular
Cancer Check
Men between the
ages of 15 and 35 can increase their chances of finding
testicular cancer early by performing monthly testicular
self-examination (TSE). Ideally, TSE should be performed
after a warm bath or shower. The heat causes the scrotal
skin to relax, making it easier to feel anything unusual on
the testicle. You can check your testicles after a warm-up
as described in our penis workouts.

- Examine each testicle
gently with both hands. The index and middle fingers
should be placed underneath the testicle with the thumbs
placed on top. Roll the testicle gently between the thumbs
and fingers. One testicle may be slightly larger than the
other. This is normal.
- The epididymis is a
cord-like structure on the top and back of the testicles
that stores and transports sperm. Do not confuse the
epididymis with an abnormal lump.
- Feel for any abnormal
lumps - about the size of a pea - on the front or side of
the testicle. These lumps are usually painless.
If you do
find a lump, contact your doctor right away. The lump may be
due to an infection, and a doctor can decide the proper
treatment. If the lump is not an infection, it is likely to
be cancer. Remember that testicular cancer is highly
curable, especially when detected and treated early.
While routine
TSE is important, it cannot substitute for a doctor's
examination. Your doctor should examine your testicles when
you have a physical examination. You can also ask your
doctor to check the way you do TSE.
It's important
not to let fear or embarrassment keep you from not checking
yourself on a regular basis, or contacting the doctor if you
notice anything unusual. Remember, if caught early chances
of survival are great. It's your life your dealing with,
don't let embarrassment or shyness stop you checking. Make
sure that you make regular checks.
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